Music plays an important role in the lives of many people; no matter they participate in it or just listen to it. There are countless people who enjoy going to a Musical Theatre, Opera, Mass or an Orchestra. There are different kinds of orchestras. Orchestras can have a large group size or a small one and a conductor generally directs them. Large orchestras comprise nearly 100 musicians and they are generally seen in large cities. They do perform in various settings and they are also called Symphony Orchestra or Philharmonic Orchestra.
Smaller Orchestras are found in different styles and types and they include:
Chamber Orchestra – This type generally comprises nearly twenty players who can perform in a big room and this is the reason it has been given this name. The music performed here comprises of work from the 18th century besides some modern works.
Small Orchestra – This type is a little larger than the chamber orchestra and here you can find more modern works.
String Orchestra – This kind comprises nearly 20 string instrumentalists and music played here is classical as well as modern.
Theatre Orchestras – These kinds accompany opera, musical theatre, ballets and comprise 60 players.
The New World Symphony is identified as an American orchestral academy which was established in the year 1987 and it is located in Miami Beach, Florida. It gave its very first public concert on 4th of February 1988 in Miami.
The instruments of the orchestra
The five orchestral instruments are:
Cello – This large instrument resembles a violin but it has a deep sound which is loud as well as powerful. Nonetheless, this instrument can turn out to be sweet and soft too and these play an important role in orchestras.
Violin – This instrument plays a dominant factor in orchestras. Violins have a higher tone compared to cellos and they are used for symphonic music, jazz and other genres of music.
Trumpets – This brass instrument tends to be bright and loud and its music can be melodic, jittery or loud. These instruments are utilized in a wide range of musical types.
Clarinet – This instrument too is a dominant wind instrument in the orchestra. It has a vibrating reed and it provides a mid-range sound which proposes a bright warm sound. This instrument is hugely popular with the younger players and it is cheaper compared to cellos and violins.
Percussion – This section comprises the general percussions items, like bass drums, snares, cymbals, bells, and tympani drums.
Difference between symphony and orchestra
Symphony is recognized as a large-scale musical composition that involves three of four movements. On the other hand, an orchestra is acknowledged as a group of musicians having various instruments that comprise the violin family. Symphony is also known as the symphony orchestra and it is an orchestra which has both the types of instruments and number of players for playing a symphony. Philharmonic means “music-loving” and it is used for differentiating between the two orchestras happening in the same city. The New World Symphony is an ensemble for the younger musicians who are in their 20s who are preparing for their professional occupations in classical music.